Click on a link for a full treatment of each species:
The Big Three–the most common in the Pacific Northwest:
Douglas Fir, Pseudotsuga menziesii
Western Red Cedar, Thuja plicata
Western Hemlock, Tsuga heterophylla
CONIFER FAMILIES:
The Pine Family, Pinaceae
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False Hemlocks, Pseudotsuga sp.
Douglas Fir, Pseudotsuga menziesii
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Hemlocks, Tsuga sp
Western Hemlock, Tsuga heterophylla
Mountain Hemlock, Tsuga mertensiana
- Spruces, Picea sp.
Sitka Spruce, Picea sitchensis
Engelmann Spruce, Picea engelmannii
- Firs, Abies sp.
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Pacific Silver Fir, Abies amabilis
Subalpine Fir, Abies lasiocarpa
- Pines, Pinus sp.
Western White Pine, Pinus monticola
Ponderosa Pine, Pinus ponderosa
- Larches, Larix sp.
Western Larch, Larix occidentalis
The Cypress Family, Cupressaceae
- Arborvitaes (Trees of Life), Thuja sp.
Western Red Cedar, Thuja plicata
- Cypresses, Callitropsis sp.
Alaska Yellow Cedar, Callitropsis nootkatensis
(syn. Chamaecyparis nootkatensis)
- Junipers, Juniperus sp.
Rocky Mountain Juniper, Juniperus scopulorum
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Common Juniper, Juniperus communis
The Yew Family, Taxaceae
- Yews, Taxus sp.